Chemotherapy Questions and Answers

What is chemotherapy?

Chemotherapy is the general name that describes many different kinds of drugs used to fight cancer. Any drug or combination of drugs that kills, prevents growth or damages cancer cells is considered chemotherapy.

What are the different kinds of chemotherapy?

There are many drugs and combinations of drugs used to fight cancer. There are single dose agents, called single agent chemotherapy, or several drugs given at the same time called combination chemotherapy. Your doctor will work with you to find the best treatment option for you.

How is chemotherapy administered?

Chemotherapy is administered through a tube that is connected to a bag containing your medication. This is called intravenous delivery. Most chemotherapy drugs are delivered this way and are then distributed throughout the body. Because of the harshness of the medications and the additional time it takes for your stomach to digest them, most chemotherapy drugs are not available to take by mouth.

Is chemotherapy painful?

Most people find that chemotherapy is not painful. However, some people find that the side effects of chemotherapy drugs can be physically and emotionally challenging. Please speak to the chemotherapy department nurses for help managing any side effects.

How long does chemotherapy last?

Chemotherapy is administered during a series of treatment sessions. Your physician will determine the number of sessions you need. A complete series of sessions is called a chemotherapy course. Your doctor usually tells you when your chemotherapy will be complete when you begin your sessions. There are complications that can delay treatment. The most common physical causes of chemotherapy delays are a drop in white blood cell counts (neutropenia), and resulting infections. These complications need to be resolved before you can have another treatment

What can I do to make my chemotherapy as successful as possible?

Eat a balanced diet, get plenty of rest, seek support, and talk to your doctor or nurse if you’re experiencing any side effects other than those you have been told to expect.

Preparing yourself is important! We are here to help!